Based on Blackmons research and book of the same title, Slavery by Another Name spans eight decades, from 1865 to 1945, revealing the interlocking forces in both the South and the North that enabled this neoslavery to begin and persist. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. But by the time Green Cottenham grew to adulthood in the first years of the 20th century, this whole new regime of laws had been put in place that essentially turned the American justice system on its head. Copyright 2023 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. PO Box 73038 Washington, D.C. 20056 He couldn't pay the enormous fines. Slavery by Another Name (2012) 4. 183 0 obj <>stream PAUL, MN; JUNE 9, 2011 Slavery by Another Name, a new 90-minute documentary based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Wall Street Journal senior writer Douglas A. Blackmon, explores the little-known story of the post-Emancipation era and the labor practices and laws that effectively created a new form of slavery in the South that persisted well into the 20th century. Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and the CPB/PBS Diversity and Innovation Fund. Slavery by Another Name, a documentary film based on Douglas A. Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, turns that belief on its head. To describe the conditions in a coal mine at this time, to say that they're primitive, you can't even imagine it. P7tcj=.'XxB'1-*2}pCGF}n|"Vc*B"?0TMi!d^J8VX\*_V[,!#o$hIG^eQ|I#xP]z"d'.[ {9z@n80-ZaK9RmX=MX?P/cHFx+u5h: 'XrQfxo.j Z.P\8 157 0 obj <> endobj [Boston, MA] :PBS Distribution, 2012. warning Note: These citations are software generated and may contain errors. Executive in Charge of Production Gerry Richman. 1 0 obj They were shackled, imprisoned and often tortured. April 10, 2008. Were there white convicts who were leased in this manner, too? But, overwhelmingly, this was something that happened to black people. The subsequent ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment established the citizenship of all freed peoples and with it, equal . %PDF-1.5 Outside of academic circles, this history is almost completely unknown to most Americans, said Allan. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. 1 0 obj He was born in freedom. Erasing the Black Freedom Struggle: How State Standards Fail to Teach the Truth About Reconstruction, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, National Report on the Teaching of Reconstruction. Share and download Pathway Guide 2023-2024 for free. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking . News. If you couldnt prove your employment at any moment, you were a criminal.. This immense system of forced, unpaid labor was a shocking reality that has often gone unacknowledged. Some were indentured servants. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. And the consequences of even the most trivial of offenses were enormous. tpt National Productions is among the primary content producers for the public television system. By Sam Pollard, Catherine Allan, Douglas Blackmon and Sheila Curran Bernard. In the summer of 1984 he was living with his 24-year-old wife and baby . He experienced some of the some of that period of time in which you had huge numbers of black people who voted. Overview Written by journalist Douglas Blackmon, Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II is a searing and thorough account of the "new" form of slavery that continues throughout much of the South in the decades after the Civil War. ; Automated Transcription The most accurate AI-powered transcription on the market. It appears everyone who needed slaves found a way to get slaves after emancipation. PBS premier childrens TV programming and its website, pbskids.org, are parents and teachers most trusted partners in inspiring and nurturing curiosity and love of learning in children. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Seeing the popular response to the article, he began conducting research for a more comprehensive exploration of the topic. 0 Slavery by Another Name is produced by tpt National Productions, a division of Twin Cities Public Television (tpt), the PBS affiliate for Minneapolis/St. 165 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<813783FC2F88C946A0ACF707440FEFCD>]/Index[157 27]/Info 156 0 R/Length 60/Prev 251488/Root 158 0 R/Size 184/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Upload your PDF on PubHTML5 and create a flip PDF like Pathway Guide 2023-2024. It was a crime for a black man to walk beside a railroad, to speak loudly in the company of white women, to do someones laundry without a license, to sell cotton after dark. The Zinn Education Project produced a national report on the teaching of the Reconstruction era. In many cases, the landlords or nearby merchants would lease equipment to the renters, and offer seed, fertilizer, food, and other items on credit until the harvest season. While the methods of forced labor took on many forms over those eight The presentation will be livestreamed on Zoom beginning at 3 p.m. and can be accessed from a PC, Mac, Linux, iOS or Android at https://csusb.zoom.us . Slavery by another name the re-enslavement of Black Americans from the . How long was slavery by another name? It was almost impossible for a black man in the South, in the rural South, in the early 20th century not to be at risk of arrest at almost any time. looking at the potentials, living in freedom, reaffirming marriage vows. %PDF-1.5 Donna Hardwick On and On PR & Marketing Solutions O: 978-358-7209 M: 617-308-5677 dhardwick@onandonpr.com, Carrie Johnson PBS O: 703-739-5129 cjohnson@pbs.org, Nicole Mezlo CPB O: 202-879-9836 nmezlo@cpb.org, PBS Teachers Innovation Awards Presented to 40 Educators, PBS HISTORY DETECTIVES New Season Takes Investigations Beyond the TV Screen to Mobile and Online Platforms, The Forgetting: A Portrait of Alzheimers. Specific program information and updates for press are available at pbs.org/pressroom or by following PBS Pressroom on Twitter. qEW_ wN %IdB5kW;5wK-* %*]uM5(g :tik wyEosP(Uo;Vu Lc3PN &/3ARnK ]\6N2Rj2 A. View the archived ZOOM meeting with captions, transcripts, and chat messages. A former reporter for The Wall Street Journal, he's now the chair of the Miller Center Forum at the University of Virginia. He was arrested on a charge of vagrancy. PBS- Slavery by Another Name Campbell 1.) This encouraged tenants to work to produce the biggest harvest that they could, and ensured they would remain tied to the land and unlikely to leave for other opportunities. Morgan Heritage), King of the V.I., My Vision, All I Wanna Say, Where I'm From, Elijah Historian Mary Ellen Curtin explains the complications of sharecropping. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Episode 1: "The Downward Spiral". 2 0 obj After the Civil War, slavery persisted in the form of convict leasing, a system in which Southern states leased prisoners to private railways, mines, and large plantations. Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and CPB/PBS Diversity & Innovation Fund. There were whites who were sucked into the system, no doubt about it. Learn about peonage. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Slavery by Another Name recounts how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor or "neoslavery" emerged in the American South, persisting until the onset of. Additional funding by Georgia-Pacific, KeyBank Foundation and Merck. Learn more in the Zinn Education Projectnational report, Erasing the Black Freedom Struggle: How State Standards Fail to Teach the Truth About Reconstruction, and find teaching resources on Reconstruction below. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. The free OVEE screening, which features clips from the documentary, will be moderated by Felicia Pride. Peonage System in 1901 3 Chain gang and sharecropping in 1908 When did reconstruction take place? That's one of the things we forget sometimes when we talk about the atrocities really that were committed against African-Americans. But the most damaging statutes were around vagrancy. yIA% u|\Xm\klEg:yyR$D"9X$BV%eE(x~p acDm|1N:HlMH6GGX]~{(21Da(cz!}0 Ay1\gG\LfpHvpUOyqql6l^oz+>~c^gj]JqB2EDSWi#)w endobj Thousands died. On the 140th anniversary, historical sites in several states are offering a more realistic . In 2004 the PBS news program NOW and Newsweek magazine both reported that the Pentagon had quietly resumed its practice of domestic spying, and suggested that "something like Cointelpro may again be at hand." . Horton talks about the recently-opened exhibit, which details the first arrival of Africans in the city -- which, for two centuries, was the capital of American slavery. Early life and education. . 1 About Slavery by Another Name in the Classroom To increase the opportunities for young people to learn, interact, and engage around the history of forced labor, educational materials have been developed by Felicia Pride and Slavery by Another Name is a new documentary based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Wall Street Journal senior writer Douglas A. Blackmonand narrated by acclaimed actor Laurence Fishburne, star of film, television and stage productions. >> that was sarah huckabee sanders on tuesday. Using archival photographs and dramatic re-enactments filmed on location in Alabama and Georgia, it tells the forgotten stories of both victims and perpetrators of neoslavery and includes interviews with their descendants living today. Douglas Blackmon is author of the book "Slavery by Another Name" and co-executive producer of tonight's film. Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. Several times in this session, Dr. Moore highlighted the fuzzy distinction between complicity in and incitement of racist violence on the part of white institutional authority figures: the Compromise of 1877, convict leasing, and the culture of lynching. ; Live Captions for Zoom Captions in real time with Zoom. wf^u*`9qh9O5}wDQfZf,QYo^' L6 zQb*SY7%FBa`fo8e>GX+Q6 [^u Chat materials; Questions for Reflection. A new PBS documentary called "Slavery by Another Name" tells the story of the adapted forced labor practices that helped extend slavery long after the end of the Civil War. Gain perspective on the history of penal labor and indentured servitude in the United States by examining a variety of primary source documents and other resources. [Description from PBS.]. Your email address will not be published. Slavery by Another Name History Background By Nancy O'Brien Wagner, Bluestem Heritage Group Introduction For more than seventy-five years after the Emancipation Proclamation and the end of the Civil War, thousands of blacks were systematically forced to work against their will. More information about PBS is available at pbs.org, one of the leading dot-org websites on the Internet, or by following PBS on Twitter, Facebook or through our apps for mobile devices. Slavery by Another Name resets our national clock with a singular astonishing fact: Slavery in America didnt end 150 years ago, with Abraham Lincolns 1863 Emancipation Proclamation. . An explosion at the Banner Mine in Alabama killed 128 men, almost all of them African American prisoners of the state who were forced to work in the mine under the convict leasing system. We would leave the cells around 3:00 a.m. and return at 8:00 p.m., going the distance of three miles through rain or snow. They had a certain amount of economic freedom. Nearly all were black men arrested and then leased" by state.and county governments to U.S. Steel or the compa nies it had acquired.^ Blackmon was born in Stuttgart, Arkansas, and grew up in Leland, Mississippi, in the Mississippi Delta.He has said that the small town of 6,000 was evenly . And that led to a scandal. produced and directed by Sam Pollard ; written by Sheila Curran Bernard ; a production of TPT National Productions in association with Two Dollars & A Dream, Inc. Slavery by Another Name. 4 SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME The camp had supplied tens of thousands of men over five decades to a suc cession of prison mines ultimately purchased by U.S. Steel in 1907. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. At that time, the tenant and landlord or merchant would settle up, figuring out who owed whom and how much. Hatuey: 500th Anniversary of a Freedom Fighter, The Lorax: Dr. Seuss Revisited and Revised, On Howard Zinns BirthdayLessons from the Peoples Historian, Claiming and Teaching the 1963 March on Washington. Well, we did know it at the time. Professional development workshops, both online and in-person, will give teachers within the Young Mens InitiativesExpanded Success Initiative, theCoalition of Schools Educating Boys of Color, andEagle Academy new skills for the 21st-century classroom. Excellent history of seldom covered information. The report examines state standards, course requirements, frameworks, and support for teachers in each state. There are dozens of things to research after you watch this movie. See production, box office & company info, Driving While Black: Race, Space and Mobility in America, Reconstruction: America after The Civil War, White Savior: Racism in the American Church, The Black Church: This Is Our Story, This Is Our Song, Excellent history of seldom covered information. Slavery by Another Name,a documentary film based on Douglas A. Blackmons Pulitzer Prizewinning book, turns that belief on its head. By creating an account, you acknowledge that PBS may share your information with our member stations and our respective service providers, and that you have read and understand the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. They were worn out with the political fight. DOUGLAS A. BLACKMON, author, "Slavery by Another Name": This is a place where for weeks or months at a time, men might never see daylight. Every year the Open Society Foundations give thousands of grants to groups and individuals that work on the issues we focus onpromoting tolerance, transparency, and open debate. Though both groups were at the bottom of the social ladder, sharecroppers began to organize for better working rights, and the integrated Southern Tenant Farmers Union began to gain power in the 1930s. High interest rates, unpredictable harvests, and unscrupulous landlords and merchants often kept tenant farm families severely indebted, requiring the debt to be carried over until the next year or the next. And through most of the period of time that this was happening, these forced labor camps tended to be 80 or 90 percent African-Americans. MBS is also encoded by another gene, myosin light chain phosphatase target subunit 1. sm-M20 shows higher binding affinity to this gene product than to myosin light chain phosphatase target subunit 2-MBS even though the two MBS proteins are highly similar. Teachers of children from pre-K through 12th grade turn to PBS for digital content and services that help bring classroom lessons to life. And there are long-term consequences for this these practices, which link which over the years have linked criminality and race. So across the South, laws were passed to criminalize everyday African American life. stream hb``` ead +b`Pfh|Nx(ppp`Cai*RV6^Q2{Y:wev/"w^kZ7hzem+:wM Z B ;E Ld``w1 q < [ <> Audio & Video Transcription Convert your audio or video into 99% accurate text by a professional. Slavery by Another Name began as an article which Blackmon wrote for The Wall Street Journal detailing the use of black forced labor by U.S. Steel Corporation. Slavery didn't go away 150 years ago. Tell us the story of this one person you mentioned in the documentary, Green Cottenham. L.`> o yw g`qzRD- Y\ |sd`q@?26 )7Lb zKI U.W. He was immediately sold to a coal mine on the outskirts of Birmingham to a company that was then going to pay his fines off one month at a time. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); A collaboration between Rethinking Schools and Teaching for Change And this is why people like Milner wanted prisoners in his coal mines. It was essentially two years' labor was the fine for vagrancy. It receded for a time. Based on Blackmon's research and book of the same title, Slavery by Another Name spans eight decades, from 1865 to 1945, revealing the interlocking forces in both the South and the North that enabled this "neoslavery" to begin and persist. from the book jacket. Disease ran rampant through these mines. It also includes stories about creative efforts by districts and/or individual teachers in each state to teach outside the textbook about Reconstruction. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. Slavery by Another Name: The Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II Smithsonian 103K views 11 years ago A Gathering of Old Men | Free Full Movie | 1987 | Drama | Louis. Xtgf+@ *4hsRxJFB;t:gRJw;6 Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. About Slavery by Another Name. The Re-Enslavement of African Americans This 90-minute PBS documentary, based upon the 2009 Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, eviscerates one of America's most cherished myths: the belief that slavery ended with the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. tG$ ?`ix_})~u~a-jD!~1mhL\aJ.\7gC IK!*L#q$%No]+%onMM`l4myD2Xz6Q-KzF7$YHv},inIJWY kbN5&w Y H ^s%l%0A]a{*2!dX0azf )B SHBgc4qTpzz|,X5xm={|m/QR3=wdU}s{H.P[KpT8#X ;M=Tf7Gt.Cd3]r,\";f-myBUxI+B3=32 t'br/M} 1mSn(r_u9>x/llO>*KVx%(H/)hhTCs{ 3 Slavery by Another Name: Digital Storytelling is a yearlong initiative, from January through December of 2014. "Slavery by Another Name" challenges one of our country's most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery ended with Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation of . targeted for national PBS broadcast in 2011. Listening to my parents, my cousins, my aunts and uncles talk about living in the South its unconsciously informed a lot of what I do as a filmmaker.. View Slavery by Another Name.pdf from HIST 1493 at Tulsa Community College. Please check your inbox to confirm. Doug Blackmon, author and co-executive producer of "Slavery by Another Name" on PBS tonight, thanks so much. The PBS documentary, " Slavery by Another Name," will be screened and followed by discussion led by Marc Robinson, CSUSB assistant professor of history, when the next Conversations on Race and Policing convenes virtually on Wednesday, Feb. 24. This is how our country got in the habit of finding it normal to see such a huge population of African-American men in particular incarcerated all the time. The film, produced by tpt National Productions, was officially announced at the PBS Annual Meeting in Orlando, Florida on May 19th and is slated to air in early 2012 on PBS stations nationwide. Local law enforcement officers cited regulations against vagrancy, loitering, or walking near railroads to arrest, incarcerate, and sentence African American men to work as forced convict laborers in factories, mines, and farms. Convict leasing in 1877 2. The absence of cash or an independent credit system led to the creation of sharecropping. Whipping, keeping people chained up, brutal kinds of physical torture and mental abuse are the norm. y ] Z`/XO20{ .ta;]"eRR;Pys}, +H4YY[c2yb[q4Fv66#='i$}cK;0. He saw them as a great source of profit. Slavery by Another Name is a moving, sobering account of a little-known crime against African Americans, and the insidious legacy of racism that reverberates today. Slavery by Another Name challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Season 1 Episode 1 Slavery by Another Name explores the new forms of slavery after the Civil War. Author Douglas A. Blackmon explains the sharecropping and how it was a form of slavery. endstream endobj startxref On Slavery by Another Name, Pollard teams with executive producer Catherine Allan, whose films largely focus on American history and include the Peabody Award-winning Liberty! A 90-minute film that challenges the assumption and the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. There was no crime of slavery. In 1865, the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment constitutionally outlawed slavery, and African American looked forward to what they would make of their new-found freedom. Ben Affleck's hometown paper labels him a 'white liberal' who hides 'truths about racism' for getting PBS series 'Finding Your Roots' to CENSOR the fact he was descended from slave owners: Actor . <>>> Slavery by Another Name Narrated by Laurence Fishburne Produced and Directed by Sam Pollard Executive Producer Catherine Allan Co-Executive Producer Douglas A. Blackmon Written by Sheila Curran Bernard Based on the book "Slavery by Another Name" by Douglas A. Blackmon Editor Jason L. Pollard Director of Photography Andrew Young all rights reserved. A new document that airs tonight on PBS tells the story of how American citizens freed by the 13th Amendment to the Constitution remained under lock and key for decades afterward. This movie is so informative. Its a brutal topic, said producer/director Sam Pollard, who recently began shooting the film in Alabama and Georgia. Neoslavery totally circumscribed the lives of hundreds of thousands of African Americans well into the 20th century.. The documentary recounts how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor emerged in the American South, keeping hundreds of thousands of African Americans in bondage, trapping them in a brutal system that would persist until the onset of World War II.